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India after 2011

India’s population after 2011.
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There is no single substitute for a census. Bring together projections, surveys and administrative records to answer a specific question about India's people.

11 October 2026Source review dateThe periods measured are shown separately. This collection is checked manually.
Count · project · survey · register

A Census 2011 count, a 2026 projection and an Aadhaar estimate describe different things. Newer publication dates do not make them interchangeable.

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The official data finder

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Showing 10 of 10 sourcesGovernment publications · dates attached
Census count2011

Census 2011

What did the last completed census count, place by place?

121.09 croreIndia’s census baseline
Final / revised historical countRead the source guide
Household survey2023–24

NFHS-6

What do household surveys tell us about fertility and ageing?

2.0 children per womanTotal fertility rate
Provisional · Manipur excludedRead the source guide
Administrative estimate30 June 2026

Aadhaar coverage

What can identity records tell us about enrolment coverage?

134.77 croreEstimated living Aadhaar holders
Mortality-adjusted estimateRead the source guide
Sample registration2024

SRS 2024

What are the estimated birth, death and infant mortality rates?

24 per 1,000 live birthsInfant mortality rate
Sample-based rate estimatesRead the source guide
Life table estimate2020–24

SRS life tables

What do mortality patterns imply about years of life?

Read the official report2020–2024 reference period · source guide
Official report guideRead the source guide
The next nationwide count

Following Census 2027.

The census process is under way in stages. A timetable, a digital collection system and published population results are different milestones.

Read the Census 2027 guide
Take the source notes with the numbers.

Download the figures in this collection with their periods, units, original links and limitations.

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