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A life in India · 13 evidence records

Identity and travel

How many documents exist, who holds them, and what do they prove?

Explore the ten life stages
How to read these figures
  • Crore document counts do not establish coverage of all Indian residents. PAN can belong to non-person entities and passport holders can live abroad.
  • Aadhaar, PAN and passports measure different administrative populations. Do not add them as unique people.

1 Cr = 1,00,00,000 · 1 lakh = 1,00,000. Percentages, years, daily flows and rupees keep their own units. Showing full digits does not increase the source’s precision.

31 March 2026

PAN allotments to individuals

83.83 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 83,83,15,947 PAN allotments

PAN database records classified as individual

Breakdowns, source and meaning
Within the same source and measure
GroupValue
Male46.94 Cr (55.999% of this total)
Female36.88 Cr (43.998% of this total)
Transgender23,884 (0.003% of this total)

What this measures: PAN database records classified as individual

Allotted PANs, not income-tax payers, return filers or a count of resident adult citizens. Sex shares recalculated from exact table counts; rounding in the published percentage column is not reused.

Official source ↗ · Table 1.1 p2; Table 1.2 p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

PAN allotments across all statuses

85.59 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 85,59,46,611 PAN allotments

All PAN database entity statuses, including companies, firms and individuals

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: All PAN database entity statuses, including companies, firms and individuals

Includes non-person entities. Do not call this a count of people.

Official source ↗ · Table 1.1, PDF p2

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

PANs linked with Aadhaar

72.47 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 72,46,92,528 PAN allotments

PANs described as Aadhaar-linked in the release

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: PANs described as Aadhaar-linked in the release

Administrative linkage count; not Aadhaar population coverage or a new count of taxpayers.

Official source ↗ · Table 1.1 note3, PDF p2

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: 18 or younger

1.97 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 1,96,77,887 PAN allotments

2.35% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket 18 or younger

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 18 to 20

2.7 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 2,69,60,705 PAN allotments

3.22% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 18 to 20

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 20 to 30

19.16 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 19,16,28,218 PAN allotments

22.86% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 20 to 30

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 30 to 40

19.96 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 19,96,13,326 PAN allotments

23.81% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 30 to 40

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 40 to 50

15.65 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 15,65,10,757 PAN allotments

18.67% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 40 to 50

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 50 to 60

11.47 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 11,46,71,670 PAN allotments

13.68% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 50 to 60

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 60 to 70

7.13 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 7,13,05,789 PAN allotments

8.51% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 60 to 70

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 70 to 80

4.15 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 4,14,86,110 PAN allotments

4.95% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 70 to 80

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

31 March 2026

Individual PANs: Over 80

1.65 Cr

PAN allotments

Full figure: 1,64,61,485 PAN allotments

1.96% of all individual PAN allotments · derived

Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Individual PAN allotments; age as on 31 March 2026

Derived sum of male, female and transgender counts within the same age bracket. This is the age composition of allotted individual PANs, not national population coverage.

Calculation: Sum of the three published gender counts for age bracket Over 80

Official source ↗ · Table 1.2, PDF p3

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-16.

8 February 2024 answer

Passports issued and currently valid

9.26 Cr

valid passports

Full figure: 9,26,24,661 valid passports

Valid issued passports reported by MEA

Breakdowns, source and meaning

What this measures: Valid issued passports reported by MEA

Historical official benchmark; no 2026 stock verified for this edition. Issuance/renewal totals are flows, not valid-holder stock. State sex annexure totals do not reconcile to answer(a), so no sex percentage is derived. No resident-population percentage inferred.

Official source ↗ · Rajya Sabha unstarred question705, answer(a), 8 February2024, p1

Evidence reviewed 2026-10-17.

How to use this number

Are individual PAN allotments the number of taxpayers?

No. Individual PAN allotments are administrative records, not tax-return filers, resident adults or people currently paying tax. Passport validity is a different stock with a separate historical reference date.

Read the matching evidence and context →

Explanation added 3 November 2026. Statistical reference periods and source-check dates remain those on the underlying records.