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Town · Census 2011 · code 803842

Surandai population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed town profile in Tamil Nadu, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Tamil Nadu · Census 2011Tirunelveli district
Historical geographic unit. Census 2011 town boundary and classification. The primary total is the single published town row. This is not a present-day population or an urban-agglomeration total.
Population35,272people
Households9,511PCA households
Literacy rate82.04%% of people aged 7+
Work participation53.46%% of all residents
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Population, children, literacy and work by sex

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalMalesFemales
Populationpeople35,27217,48817,784
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–63,8321,9151,917
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+25,79213,89111,901
Literacy rate% of the corresponding population aged 7+82.04%89.2%75%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople3,0131,4721,541
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople431
Total workersCensus workers18,85510,3698,486
Work participation rate% of the corresponding total population53.46%59.29%47.72%
Main workersworked at least 6 months17,8359,9997,836
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months1,020370650
Non-workerspeople16,4177,1199,298

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Data! rows 27889; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 9,511 households and 35,272 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 10.86% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 89.2% and female literacy was 75%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 18,855 Census workers, 94.59% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators1,02112
Agricultural labourers1,473166
Household industry workers5,756458
Other workers9,585384

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this town. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

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Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

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Download the field definitions

Source components of this town

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Published componentDistrict codeSubdistrict codePeople
Surandai (TP)6280587235,272

The main profile combines the selected, non-overlapping components. A municipal-core row and its wider row including outgrowths are not added together.