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Municipal corporation · Census 2011 · code 802794

Greater Mumbai population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed town profile in Maharashtra, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Maharashtra · Census 2011Mumbai Suburban districtMumbai district
Historical geographic unit. Census 2011 town boundary and classification. The town total is our sum of 2 separately published geographic parts, all sharing this Census town code. This town spans 2 historical districts; use the part counts when listing it within a district. This is not a present-day population or an urban-agglomeration total.
Population12,442,373people
Households2,779,943PCA households
Literacy rate89.73%% of people aged 7+
Work participation40.34%% of all residents
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Population, children, literacy and work by sex

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalMalesFemales
Populationpeople12,442,3736,715,9315,726,442
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–61,203,770629,262574,508
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+10,084,5075,633,7094,450,798
Literacy rate% of the corresponding population aged 7+89.73%92.56%86.39%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople803,236411,855391,381
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople129,65368,52161,132
Total workersCensus workers5,019,4173,965,3311,054,086
Work participation rate% of the corresponding total population40.34%59.04%18.41%
Main workersworked at least 6 months4,725,2563,786,989938,267
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months294,161178,342115,819
Non-workerspeople7,422,9562,750,6004,672,356

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Data! rows 19913, 19920; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 2,779,943 households and 12,442,373 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 9.67% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 92.56% and female literacy was 86.39%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 5,019,417 Census workers, 94.14% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators14,3037,834
Agricultural labourers22,7073,760
Household industry workers145,63518,719
Other workers4,542,611263,848

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this town. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

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Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Source components of this town

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Published componentDistrict codeSubdistrict codePeople
Greater Mumbai (M Corp.) (Part)518999999,356,962
Greater Mumbai (M Corp.) (Part)519999993,085,411

The main profile combines the selected, non-overlapping components. A municipal-core row and its wider row including outgrowths are not added together.