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district · Census 2011 · code 393

Balangir population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Odisha, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population1,648,997people
Households414,749PCA households
Literacy rate64.72%% of people aged 7+
Work participation43.7%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople1,648,9971,451,616197,381
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds414,749369,27345,476
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6216,320194,63421,686
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%13.12%13.41%10.99%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males987992948
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6955961905
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+927,260780,657146,603
Literacy rate%64.72%62.11%83.44%
Male literacy rate%75.85%73.85%89.82%
Female literacy rate%53.5%50.32%76.75%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople294,777263,12631,651
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople347,164334,67212,492
Total workersCensus workers720,601653,28967,312
Work participation rate%43.7%45%34.1%
Main workersworked at least 6 months402,227346,02556,202
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months318,374307,26411,110
Non-workerspeople928,396798,327130,069

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1244, 1245, 1246; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 414,749 households and 1,648,997 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 11.97% of this area’s population, compared with 88.03% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 13.12% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 75.85% and female literacy was 53.5%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 720,601 Census workers, 55.82% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators133,14533,420
Agricultural labourers107,920218,496
Household industry workers16,72111,929
Other workers144,44154,529

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801890

Balangir

98,238 people within this district · Town

Census code 801893

Titlagarh

34,067 people within this district · Town including outgrowths

Census code 801892

Kantabanji

21,819 people within this district · Town

Census code 801891

Patnagarh

21,024 people within this district · Town

Census code 419976

Loisinga

6,220 people within this district · Census town

Census code 421343

Bangomunda

5,759 people within this district · Census town

Census code 421195

Badmal

5,431 people within this district · Census town

Census code 420513

Tushura

4,823 people within this district · Census town