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district · Census 2011 · code 372

Sambalpur population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Odisha, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population1,041,099people
Households249,597PCA households
Literacy rate76.22%% of people aged 7+
Work participation48.59%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople1,041,099733,006308,093
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds249,597179,41170,186
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6117,84884,40833,440
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%11.32%11.52%10.85%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males976988948
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6940955903
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+703,691470,897232,794
Literacy rate%76.22%72.6%84.76%
Male literacy rate%84.35%81.78%90.29%
Female literacy rate%67.93%63.35%78.95%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople191,827134,72957,098
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople355,261318,41336,848
Total workersCensus workers505,840390,542115,298
Work participation rate%48.59%53.28%37.42%
Main workersworked at least 6 months336,854238,78998,065
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months168,986151,75317,233
Non-workerspeople535,259342,464192,795

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1181, 1182, 1183; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 249,597 households and 1,041,099 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 29.59% of this area’s population, compared with 70.41% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 11.32% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 84.35% and female literacy was 67.93%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 505,840 Census workers, 66.59% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators72,62914,171
Agricultural labourers73,07887,720
Household industry workers34,00725,281
Other workers157,14041,814

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801813

Sambalpur

189,366 people within this district · Town including outgrowths

Census code 801811

Burla

46,698 people within this district · Town

Census code 801810

Hirakud

30,207 people within this district · Town

Census code 801809

Kochinda

15,576 people within this district · Town

Census code 801812

Redhakhol

15,379 people within this district · Town

Census code 381702

Rengali

10,867 people within this district · Census town