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district · Census 2011 · code 620

Thanjavur population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Tamil Nadu, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population2,405,890people
Households605,363PCA households
Literacy rate82.64%% of people aged 7+
Work participation40.49%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople2,405,8901,554,531851,359
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds605,363391,202214,161
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6238,598156,45782,141
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%9.92%10.06%9.65%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males1,0351,0321,040
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6957955959
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+1,790,9981,104,986686,012
Literacy rate%82.64%79.04%89.18%
Male literacy rate%89.04%86.57%93.55%
Female literacy rate%76.5%71.79%85.02%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople455,062371,39483,668
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople3,5611,3402,221
Total workersCensus workers974,079677,119296,960
Work participation rate%40.49%43.56%34.88%
Main workersworked at least 6 months834,484564,294270,190
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months139,595112,82526,770
Non-workerspeople1,431,811877,412554,399

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1961, 1962, 1963; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 605,363 households and 2,405,890 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 35.39% of this area’s population, compared with 64.61% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 9.92% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 89.04% and female literacy was 76.5%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 974,079 Census workers, 85.67% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators117,32112,592
Agricultural labourers327,67387,688
Household industry workers26,4304,770
Other workers363,06034,545

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 803707

Thanjavur

222,943 people within this district · Town

Census code 803697

Kumbakonam

140,156 people within this district · Town

Census code 803711

Pattukkottai

73,135 people within this district · Town

Census code 638846

Nanjikottai

32,689 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803712

Adiramapattinam

31,066 people within this district · Town

Census code 803713

Peravurani

22,084 people within this district · Town

Census code 803700

Papanasam

17,548 people within this district · Town

Census code 803708

Vallam

16,758 people within this district · Town

Census code 803710

Madukkur

16,266 people within this district · Town

Census code 803701

Ayyampettai

16,263 people within this district · Town

Census code 638847

Neelagiri

16,197 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803704

Thiruvaiyaru

16,164 people within this district · Town

Census code 803699

Dharasuram

15,326 people within this district · Town

Census code 803696

Thirunageswaram

15,082 people within this district · Town

Census code 803693

Thirupuvanam

14,989 people within this district · Town

Census code 803703

Ammapettai

14,572 people within this district · Town

Census code 638574

Ullur

11,673 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803690

Thiruppanandal

11,169 people within this district · Town

Census code 638575

Annalagraharam

11,129 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803709

Orathanadu

10,247 people within this district · Town

Census code 638845

Pudupattinam

10,210 people within this district · Census town

Census code 638848

Vilar

9,028 people within this district · Census town

Census code 638573

Perumandi

8,620 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803702

Melattur

8,131 people within this district · Town

Census code 803692

Veppathur

7,949 people within this district · Town

Census code 638576

Natchiarkoil

7,505 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803698

Swamimalai

7,289 people within this district · Town

Census code 803695

Cholapuram

6,803 people within this district · Town

Census code 638683

Chakkarapalli

6,227 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803714

Perumagalur

5,604 people within this district · Town