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district · Census 2011 · code 616

Ariyalur population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Tamil Nadu, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population754,894people
Households197,090PCA households
Literacy rate71.34%% of people aged 7+
Work participation47.67%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople754,894671,10083,794
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds197,090175,90321,187
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–681,18772,5758,612
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%10.75%10.81%10.28%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males1,0151,0141,022
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6897895913
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+480,604419,41361,191
Literacy rate%71.34%70.07%81.39%
Male literacy rate%81.23%80.38%87.99%
Female literacy rate%61.74%60.06%75.01%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople176,230163,77012,460
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople10,7229,946776
Total workersCensus workers359,851328,97230,879
Work participation rate%47.67%49.02%36.85%
Main workersworked at least 6 months272,241247,43024,811
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months87,61081,5426,068
Non-workerspeople395,043342,12852,915

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1949, 1950, 1951; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 197,090 households and 754,894 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 11.1% of this area’s population, compared with 88.9% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 10.75% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 81.23% and female literacy was 61.74%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 359,851 Census workers, 75.65% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators94,91212,400
Agricultural labourers106,25260,585
Household industry workers10,7562,808
Other workers60,32111,817

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 803643

Jayankondam

33,945 people within this district · Town

Census code 803645

Ariyalur

28,902 people within this district · Town

Census code 803644

Udayarpalayam

12,688 people within this district · Town