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district · Census 2011 · code 610

Erode population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Tamil Nadu, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population2,251,744people
Households658,071PCA households
Literacy rate72.58%% of people aged 7+
Work participation53.1%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople2,251,7441,093,7681,157,976
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds658,071323,502334,569
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6195,21392,254102,959
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%8.67%8.43%8.89%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males9939801,005
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6953947959
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+1,492,662655,046837,616
Literacy rate%72.58%65.41%79.39%
Male literacy rate%80.42%74.45%86.17%
Female literacy rate%64.71%56.21%72.68%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople369,483215,316154,167
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople21,88020,0251,855
Total workersCensus workers1,195,773635,104560,669
Work participation rate%53.1%58.07%48.42%
Main workersworked at least 6 months1,111,051579,846531,205
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months84,72255,25829,464
Non-workerspeople1,055,971458,664597,307

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1931, 1932, 1933; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 658,071 households and 2,251,744 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 51.43% of this area’s population, compared with 48.57% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 8.67% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 80.42% and female literacy was 64.71%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 1,195,773 Census workers, 92.91% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators173,3764,794
Agricultural labourers331,41438,798
Household industry workers48,9605,362
Other workers557,30135,768

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 803542

Erode

157,101 people within this district · Municipal corporation

Census code 803544

Kasipalayam

73,425 people within this district · Town

Census code 803539

Periyasemur

55,282 people within this district · Town

Census code 803543

Surampatti

41,782 people within this district · Town

Census code 803517

Bhavani

39,225 people within this district · Town

Census code 803505

Sathyamangalam

37,816 people within this district · Town

Census code 803536

Suriyampalayam

28,585 people within this district · Town

Census code 803534

Perundurai

24,930 people within this district · Town

Census code 803512

Anthiyur

21,086 people within this district · Town

Census code 803552

Sivagiri

17,979 people within this district · Town

Census code 803515

Jambai

16,522 people within this district · Town

Census code 803528

Nambiyur

16,379 people within this district · Town

Census code 803518

Salangapalayam

15,609 people within this district · Town

Census code 803535

Chennimalai

15,500 people within this district · Town

Census code 635079

Thindal

15,440 people within this district · Census town

Census code 635020

Mukasipidariyur

14,143 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803556

Kodumudi

13,225 people within this district · Town

Census code 803519

Periyakodiveri

12,330 people within this district · Town

Census code 803520

Vaniputhur

12,044 people within this district · Town

Census code 803551

Arachalur

12,034 people within this district · Town

Census code 803545

Avalpoondurai

11,789 people within this district · Town

Census code 803524

Kuhalur

11,753 people within this district · Town

Census code 803521

Lakkampatti

11,716 people within this district · Town

Census code 803530

Kanjikoil

11,294 people within this district · Town

Census code 803540

Nasiyanur

10,970 people within this district · Town

Census code 803516

Appakudal

10,610 people within this district · Town

Census code 803513

Olagadam

9,958 people within this district · Town

Census code 803546

Modakurichi

9,907 people within this district · Town

Census code 803511

Ammapettai

9,677 people within this district · Town

Census code 803550

Vadugapatti

9,657 people within this district · Town

Census code 803527

Kolappalur

9,607 people within this district · Town

Census code 635021

Ottapparai

9,493 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803554

Kollankoil

9,196 people within this district · Town

Census code 803525

P.Mettupalayam

9,109 people within this district · Town

Census code 803522

Kasipalayam

9,093 people within this district · Town

Census code 803537

Chithode

8,550 people within this district · Town

Census code 803514

Athani

8,430 people within this district · Town

Census code 803557

Chennasamudram

8,111 people within this district · Town

Census code 803526

Elathur

7,827 people within this district · Town

Census code 803508

Bhavanisagar

7,710 people within this district · Town

Census code 803555

Vengampudur

7,443 people within this district · Town

Census code 803529

Pallapalayam

7,263 people within this district · Town

Census code 635019

Vijayapuri

7,222 people within this district · Census town

Census code 803532

Pethampalayam

7,152 people within this district · Town

Census code 803510

Nerunjipettai

6,791 people within this district · Town

Census code 803548

Kilampadi

6,422 people within this district · Town

Census code 803531

Nallampatti

3,874 people within this district · Town

Census code 803547

Pasur

3,670 people within this district · Town

Census code 803553

Unjalur

2,482 people within this district · Town