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district · Census 2011 · code 521

Pune population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Maharashtra, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population9,429,408people
Households2,151,503PCA households
Literacy rate86.15%% of people aged 7+
Work participation42.94%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople9,429,4083,678,2265,751,182
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds2,151,503779,9721,371,531
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–61,104,959440,102664,857
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%11.72%11.97%11.56%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males915932904
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6883871892
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+7,171,7232,622,2224,549,501
Literacy rate%86.15%80.98%89.45%
Male literacy rate%90.84%88.25%92.46%
Female literacy rate%81.05%73.25%86.12%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople1,180,703361,029819,674
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople348,876255,38993,487
Total workersCensus workers4,048,9931,828,5872,220,406
Work participation rate%42.94%49.71%38.61%
Main workersworked at least 6 months3,751,2211,676,7702,074,451
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months297,772151,817145,955
Non-workerspeople5,380,4151,849,6393,530,776

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1646, 1647, 1648; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 2,151,503 households and 9,429,408 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 60.99% of this area’s population, compared with 39.01% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 11.72% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 90.84% and female literacy was 81.05%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 4,048,993 Census workers, 92.65% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators832,26154,269
Agricultural labourers366,01048,451
Household industry workers90,46015,251
Other workers2,462,490179,801

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 802814

Pune

3,124,458 people within this district · Municipal corporation

Census code 802811

Pimpri Chinchwad

1,727,692 people within this district · Municipal corporation

Census code 802815

Kirkee

78,684 people within this district · Town

Census code 802813

Pune

71,781 people within this district · Town

Census code 802810

Lonavala

57,698 people within this district · Town

Census code 802820

Baramati

54,415 people within this district · Town

Census code 802816

Daund

49,450 people within this district · Town

Census code 802812

Dehu Road

48,961 people within this district · Town

Census code 555862

Chakan

41,113 people within this district · Census town

Census code 802807

Shirur

37,111 people within this district · Town

Census code 556327

Wagholi

33,479 people within this district · Census town

Census code 802817

Sasvad

31,821 people within this district · Town

Census code 802808

Alandi

28,645 people within this district · Town

Census code 802821

Indapur

25,515 people within this district · Town

Census code 802806

Junnar

25,315 people within this district · Town

Census code 555861

Rajgurunagar

25,146 people within this district · Town

Census code 556983

Jalochi

19,346 people within this district · Census town

Census code 555557

Manchar

18,876 people within this district · Census town

Census code 802819

Bhor

18,453 people within this district · Town

Census code 556055

Kusgaon Bk.

15,612 people within this district · Census town

Census code 556053

Wadagaon

14,595 people within this district · Census town

Census code 802818

Jejuri

14,515 people within this district · Town

Census code 556202

Pirangut

14,174 people within this district · Census town

Census code 555674

Sanaswadi

13,543 people within this district · Census town

Census code 556054

Khadkale

13,435 people within this district · Census town

Census code 555673

Koregaon Bhima

13,116 people within this district · Census town

Census code 555864

Nanekarwadi

12,654 people within this district · Census town

Census code 555865

Medankarwadi

12,576 people within this district · Census town

Census code 556201

Hinjavadi

11,459 people within this district · Census town

Census code 556541

Shivatkar

11,228 people within this district · Town

Census code 555863

Kharabwadi

9,200 people within this district · Census town

Census code 556328

Yewalewadi

7,685 people within this district · Census town

Census code 556432

Daund

6,863 people within this district · Census town

Census code 556326

Dehu

6,133 people within this district · Census town