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district · Census 2011 · code 492
Surat population. Households, literacy and work.
A detailed district profile in Gujarat, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.
Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
The source records 1,333,200 households and 6,081,322 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
Urban residents accounted for 79.74% of this area’s population, compared with 20.26% in rural areas.
Children aged 0–6 accounted for 12.11% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
Male literacy was 89.56% and female literacy was 80.37%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
Of 2,553,542 Census workers, 94.19% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.
What kinds of work were recorded?
Scroll the table sideways to see every column.
Economic activity
Main workers
Marginal workers
Cultivators
101,747
7,802
Agricultural labourers
274,736
51,003
Household industry workers
32,933
9,107
Other workers
1,995,872
80,342
Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.
Using the profile in research
These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.
Definitions, calculation methods and source access
Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.
The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.