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district · Census 2011 · code 364

Ranchi population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Jharkhand, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population2,914,253people
Households569,444PCA households
Literacy rate76.06%% of people aged 7+
Work participation39.22%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople2,914,2531,656,9181,257,335
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds569,444326,235243,209
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6401,214250,753150,461
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%13.77%15.13%11.97%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males949971921
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6938960902
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+1,911,433953,472957,961
Literacy rate%76.06%67.81%86.55%
Male literacy rate%84.26%78.63%91.24%
Female literacy rate%67.44%56.68%81.47%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople152,94384,27068,673
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople1,042,016789,838252,178
Total workersCensus workers1,142,867751,206391,661
Work participation rate%39.22%45.34%31.15%
Main workersworked at least 6 months756,176427,225328,951
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months386,691323,98162,710
Non-workerspeople1,771,386905,712865,674

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1154, 1155, 1156; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 569,444 households and 2,914,253 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 43.14% of this area’s population, compared with 56.86% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 13.77% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 84.26% and female literacy was 67.44%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 1,142,867 Census workers, 66.16% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators208,011109,476
Agricultural labourers103,770163,590
Household industry workers23,60914,843
Other workers420,78698,782

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801794

Ranchi

1,073,427 people within this district · Municipal corporation

Census code 373459

Churi

24,876 people within this district · Census town

Census code 374098

Ratu

22,379 people within this district · Census town

Census code 801795

Bundu

21,054 people within this district · Town

Census code 373461

Khelari

20,010 people within this district · Census town

Census code 373565

Kanke

17,560 people within this district · Census town

Census code 374058

Tati

12,878 people within this district · Census town

Census code 373896

Muri

12,744 people within this district · Census town

Census code 374144

Tundiul

11,190 people within this district · Census town

Census code 373566

Arsande

9,582 people within this district · Census town

Census code 374060

Bargarwa

8,615 people within this district · Census town

Census code 373460

Ray

6,977 people within this district · Census town

Census code 374059

Ara

6,346 people within this district · Census town

Census code 373657

Irba

5,210 people within this district · Census town

Census code 373458

Bishrampur

4,487 people within this district · Census town