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district · Census 2011 · code 345

Purba Medinipur population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in West Bengal, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population5,095,875people
Households1,114,170PCA households
Literacy rate87.02%% of people aged 7+
Work participation37.49%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople5,095,8754,503,161592,714
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds1,114,170988,784125,386
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6587,654524,31263,342
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%11.53%11.64%10.69%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males938939929
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6946945958
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+3,923,1943,454,187469,007
Literacy rate%87.02%86.81%88.6%
Male literacy rate%92.32%92.24%92.9%
Female literacy rate%81.37%81.03%83.95%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople745,434677,26368,171
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople27,95224,0283,924
Total workersCensus workers1,910,3201,715,809194,511
Work participation rate%37.49%38.1%32.82%
Main workersworked at least 6 months1,127,312971,601155,711
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months783,008744,20838,800
Non-workerspeople3,185,5552,787,352398,203

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1094, 1095, 1096; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 1,114,170 households and 5,095,875 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 11.63% of this area’s population, compared with 88.37% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 11.53% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 92.32% and female literacy was 81.37%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 1,910,320 Census workers, 59.01% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators241,789103,426
Agricultural labourers277,268425,036
Household industry workers58,04060,776
Other workers550,215193,770

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801760

Haldia

200,827 people within this district · Town

Census code 801762

Contai

92,226 people within this district · Town

Census code 801759

Tamluk

65,306 people within this district · Town

Census code 801758

Panskura

57,932 people within this district · Town

Census code 801761

Egra

30,148 people within this district · Town

Census code 344458

Kolaghat

25,191 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344459

Amalhara

14,261 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344650

Shantipur

9,746 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344460

Mihitikri

6,906 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345536

Benudia

6,797 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344826

Garh Kamalpur

6,664 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344911

Goasafat

6,597 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345051

Amarshi Kasba

6,400 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345650

Kotbar

6,083 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345855

Nandigram

5,803 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344561

Anantapur

5,532 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344649

Kakdihi

5,477 people within this district · Census town

Census code 346431

Basantia

5,455 people within this district · Census town

Census code 346996

Khadalgobra

5,344 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345651

Erashal

5,332 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345896

Ashadtalya

5,274 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344562

Dakshin Baguan

5,180 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345732

Barda

5,155 people within this district · Census town

Census code 345537

Hincha Gerya

4,958 people within this district · Census town

Census code 344461

Kharisha

4,120 people within this district · Census town