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district · Census 2011 · code 327

Darjiling population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in West Bengal, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population1,846,823people
Households391,234PCA households
Literacy rate79.56%% of people aged 7+
Work participation37.02%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople1,846,8231,118,860727,963
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds391,234236,694154,540
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6193,169126,77366,396
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%10.46%11.33%9.12%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males970973966
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6953965930
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+1,315,585736,824578,761
Literacy rate%79.56%74.27%87.48%
Male literacy rate%85.61%81.76%91.37%
Female literacy rate%73.33%66.59%83.48%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople317,275224,82292,453
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople397,389319,06978,320
Total workersCensus workers683,726428,578255,148
Work participation rate%37.02%38.3%35.05%
Main workersworked at least 6 months532,855309,035223,820
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months150,871119,54331,328
Non-workerspeople1,163,097690,282472,815

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1040, 1041, 1042; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 391,234 households and 1,846,823 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 39.42% of this area’s population, compared with 60.58% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 10.46% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 85.61% and female literacy was 73.33%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 683,726 Census workers, 77.93% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators51,98424,194
Agricultural labourers32,08733,954
Household industry workers10,5176,062
Other workers438,26786,661

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801638

Siliguri

294,546 people within this district · Municipal corporation

The full town profile includes parts in more than one district.

Census code 801634

Darjiling

118,805 people within this district · Town

Census code 801635

Kalimpong

49,403 people within this district · Town

Census code 801637

Kurseong

42,446 people within this district · Town

Census code 306662

Uttar Bagdogra

25,044 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306567

Bara Mohansingh

15,616 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306563

Tari

14,558 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306489

Cart Road

14,444 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306661

Dumriguri

13,416 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306393

Sonada Khasmahal

11,635 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306566

Mathapari

11,529 people within this district · Census town

Census code 801636

Mirik

11,513 people within this district · Town

Census code 306664

Bhimram

11,058 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306562

Kalkut

9,184 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306663

Geni

8,747 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306665

Lalman

6,894 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306271

Dungra Khasmahal

6,789 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306855

Kharibari

6,660 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306565

Jitu

5,892 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306854

Shyamdhan

5,192 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306564

Bairatisal

4,916 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306392

Sukhiapokhri

4,450 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306189

Ging Tea Garden

4,089 people within this district · Census town

Census code 306666

Dakshin Bagdogra

2,647 people within this district · Census town