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district · Census 2011 · code 235

Aurangabad population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Bihar, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population2,540,073people
Households391,898PCA households
Literacy rate70.32%% of people aged 7+
Work participation32.98%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople2,540,0732,303,219236,854
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds391,898355,03636,862
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6455,394418,32037,074
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%17.93%18.16%15.65%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males926928909
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6944945933
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+1,466,0021,308,038157,964
Literacy rate%70.32%69.4%79.07%
Male literacy rate%80.11%79.59%85.01%
Female literacy rate%59.71%58.37%72.51%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople612,064583,28928,775
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople1,033823210
Total workersCensus workers837,770772,53365,237
Work participation rate%32.98%33.54%27.54%
Main workersworked at least 6 months480,286432,19448,092
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months357,484340,33917,145
Non-workerspeople1,702,3031,530,686171,617

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 737, 738, 739; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 391,898 households and 2,540,073 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 9.32% of this area’s population, compared with 90.68% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 17.93% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 80.11% and female literacy was 59.71%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 837,770 Census workers, 57.33% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators133,10145,424
Agricultural labourers202,346223,750
Household industry workers20,39120,261
Other workers124,44868,049

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801401

Aurangabad

102,244 people within this district · Town

Census code 801399

Daudnagar

52,364 people within this district · Town

Census code 801400

Rafiganj

35,536 people within this district · Town

Census code 801402

Nabinagar

23,984 people within this district · Town

Census code 253375

Obra

14,786 people within this district · Census town

Census code 252831

Hanspura

7,940 people within this district · Census town