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district · Census 2011 · code 232

Buxar population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Bihar, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population1,706,352people
Households261,660PCA households
Literacy rate70.14%% of people aged 7+
Work participation31.55%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople1,706,3521,541,853164,499
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds261,660235,17726,483
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6295,127271,24523,882
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%17.3%17.59%14.52%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males922925893
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6934936906
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+989,807878,180111,627
Literacy rate%70.14%69.11%79.38%
Male literacy rate%80.72%80.2%85.34%
Female literacy rate%58.63%57.1%72.7%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople251,737237,43014,307
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople26,82423,8522,972
Total workersCensus workers538,322494,20144,121
Work participation rate%31.55%32.05%26.82%
Main workersworked at least 6 months328,547291,91836,629
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months209,775202,2837,492
Non-workerspeople1,168,0301,047,652120,378

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 728, 729, 730; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 261,660 households and 1,706,352 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 9.64% of this area’s population, compared with 90.36% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 17.3% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 80.72% and female literacy was 58.63%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 538,322 Census workers, 61.03% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators105,12227,350
Agricultural labourers114,292137,498
Household industry workers13,17512,947
Other workers95,95831,980

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801391

Buxar

102,861 people within this district · Town

Census code 801390

Dumraon

53,618 people within this district · Town

Census code 248330

Sarimpur

8,020 people within this district · Census town