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district · Census 2011 · code 220

Vaishali population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Bihar, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population3,495,021people
Households626,087PCA households
Literacy rate66.6%% of people aged 7+
Work participation30.34%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople3,495,0213,261,942233,079
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds626,087587,80738,280
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6601,893566,52035,373
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%17.22%17.37%15.18%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males895895890
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6904904899
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+1,926,7401,779,987146,753
Literacy rate%66.6%66.04%74.23%
Male literacy rate%75.41%75.05%80.31%
Female literacy rate%56.73%55.95%67.38%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople738,031697,63040,401
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople2,2742,068206
Total workersCensus workers1,060,344996,81463,530
Work participation rate%30.34%30.56%27.26%
Main workersworked at least 6 months716,006663,31352,693
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months344,338333,50110,837
Non-workerspeople2,434,6772,265,128169,549

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 692, 693, 694; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 626,087 households and 3,495,021 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 6.67% of this area’s population, compared with 93.33% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 17.22% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 75.41% and female literacy was 56.73%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 1,060,344 Census workers, 67.53% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators206,59348,424
Agricultural labourers285,634217,003
Household industry workers22,65714,301
Other workers201,12264,610

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801338

Hajipur

147,688 people within this district · Town

Census code 801339

Mahnar Bazar

48,293 people within this district · Town

Census code 801337

Lalganj

37,098 people within this district · Town