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district · Census 2011 · code 188

Gorakhpur population.
Households, literacy and work.

A detailed district profile in Uttar Pradesh, using the original Primary Census Abstract. Every figure on this page belongs to the source’s 2011 population and geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population4,440,895people
Households692,960PCA households
Literacy rate70.83%% of people aged 7+
Work participation30.44%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople4,440,8953,604,766836,129
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds692,960554,999137,961
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6628,442537,18391,259
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%14.15%14.9%10.91%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males950960904
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6909912892
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+2,700,3282,086,628613,700
Literacy rate%70.83%68.02%82.39%
Male literacy rate%81.8%80.3%87.76%
Female literacy rate%59.36%55.35%76.46%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople936,061849,24986,812
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople18,17214,4993,673
Total workersCensus workers1,351,6291,098,090253,539
Work participation rate%30.44%30.46%30.32%
Main workersworked at least 6 months746,381558,259188,122
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months605,248539,83165,417
Non-workerspeople3,089,2662,506,676582,590

Calculated percentages retain the denominator named in each row. Counts are reported people or households, and are not estimates for a later year.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 593, 594, 595; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • The source records 692,960 households and 4,440,895 residents. These household and person counts are separate measures.
  • Urban residents accounted for 18.83% of this area’s population, compared with 81.17% in rural areas.
  • Children aged 0–6 accounted for 14.15% of residents. This historical age group helps describe the age structure in 2011; it does not measure today’s children.
  • Male literacy was 81.8% and female literacy was 59.36%, each calculated among the corresponding population aged 7 and above.
  • Of 1,351,629 Census workers, 55.22% were main workers. Census work includes more than salaried employment.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators174,80480,856
Agricultural labourers163,544291,387
Household industry workers43,13439,831
Other workers364,899193,174

Cultivators, agricultural labourers, household industry workers and other workers are separate Census activity categories. A worker count is not a count of employees on a company payroll.

Using the profile in research

These are historical counts, not current market estimates or present-day projections for this district. Read the research guidance before choosing a denominator or adding eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions.

Definitions, calculation methods and source access

Literacy uses people aged 7 and above; work participation uses all residents. Main workers worked at least six months. Households are the PCA household count, not houses. Rates with zero denominators are unavailable. Names and boundaries belong to Census 2011.

Read the full definitions and research guidance

Download the field definitions

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801160

Gorakhpur

673,446 people within this district · Municipal corporation

Census code 801159

Sahjanwan

32,886 people within this district · Town

Census code 801165

Barhalganj

21,290 people within this district · Town

Census code 801161

Pipraich

15,621 people within this district · Town

Census code 801163

Bansgaon

15,313 people within this district · Town

Census code 801158

Pipiganj

13,517 people within this district · Town

Census code 801164

Gola Bazar

13,335 people within this district · Town

Census code 801162

Mundera Bazar

10,818 people within this district · Town

Census code 185901

Harsewakpur No.2

8,534 people within this district · Census town

Census code 185903

Bargo

7,139 people within this district · Census town

Census code 185391

Piprayli Bujurg

6,270 people within this district · Census town

Census code 185904

Lahsari

5,051 people within this district · Census town

Census code 185905

Air Force Area

4,581 people within this district · Census town